HowDoesAIDoThat?

Glossary

AI glossary

Definitions, examples and related explanations. Understand the language behind the tools, then follow it into a practical guide.

16 entries

A

Glossary

What is AI inference?

Inference is running a trained AI model on an input to produce an output. It is the computation that happens when you ask a model a question or generate an image.

C

Glossary

Checkpoint

A checkpoint is saved model state, usually including weights. In image workflows, the term often refers to the main model file selected by a loader.

Glossary

ComfyUI

ComfyUI is software for assembling and running AI media workflows through a graph of connected nodes.

Glossary

Context window

The context window is the amount of token context a model can use for a request, subject to the model and runtime configuration.

D

Glossary

Diffusion

Diffusion models learn to reverse a noise process and can generate media through repeated refinement steps.

H

Glossary

Hallucination

In generative AI, hallucination describes fabricated or unsupported content presented as though it were established information.

I

Glossary

Image-to-video

Image-to-video generates video frames conditioned on one or more images, sometimes with text or other controls.

L

Glossary

Large language model (LLM)

An LLM is a machine-learning model trained on large amounts of language data to perform tasks such as generating, classifying or transforming text.

Glossary

LoRA

LoRA, or low-rank adaptation, adapts a model by training comparatively small update matrices while keeping the base weights frozen.

P

Glossary

Prompt

A prompt is input used to guide a generative model, including instructions and relevant context. Some models also accept images or other media.

Q

Glossary

Quantisation

Quantisation represents model numbers with lower precision to reduce storage or memory requirements, with possible changes to output quality.

R

T

Glossary

Token

A token is a unit of input or output processed by a language model. It can be a word fragment, punctuation or another encoded unit.

Glossary

Training

Training adjusts model parameters using data and an optimisation process. Fine-tuning continues training from an existing trained model.

V

Glossary

VRAM

VRAM is memory available to a graphics processor. Local AI uses accelerator memory for model data and working state.

W

Glossary

Workflow

A workflow is a connected set of processing steps, their settings and inputs. In ComfyUI it is a node graph that can be saved and shared.